Saturday, May 23, 2020

Essay Lupus Immune System and Dr. Sergio Schwartzman

LUPUS An autoimmune disease that causes the body to attack its own healthy cells, lupus has no known origin. While its symptoms are primarily recognizable, they can often mimic other diseases, thereby delaying accurate diagnosis. Joint pain, poor circulation and a telltale rash are just three of myriad symptoms indicative of lupus, a disease that inevitably impacts major organs by way of compromising the bodys defenses, as well as through invasive steroid treatment that weakens bones. Lupus tricks the body into thinking there is an enemy that needs to be attacked; at this point, the body loses sight of an enemy cell and its own healthy cells, effectively eradicating all cells. Because the body cannot readily differentiate between†¦show more content†¦Inflammation of the Kidneys is one of the most serious symptoms of Lupus. When the Kidney are not working properly they leak protein and is eliminated through urination with the lack of protein causes fluid retention and causes swelling or Edema in the lower extremities. This symptom is one of the first signs of lupus nephritis. Lupus affects the kidney functions to remove waste products and excess fluids from the body. A biopsy is used to determine the extent and severity of kidney disease. The tissue gathered is then examined through a microscope to determine inflammation and scarring. Once all the factors are gathered such as amount of protein in the urine, reduction of kidney function, and the Biopsy of the kidney drug therapy may be used to control inflammation and suppress the activity of the immune system. Although high dose of medications may have many side effects when used at high does it is needed to get the inflammation under control and then can be tapered down to a low does with lower side

Monday, May 18, 2020

Terrorism A Consolidation Of War And Theatre - 2001 Words

Terrorism can be seen as a consolidation of war and theatre, which makes it a performance of the most arranged kind of violence that which is purposely executed on national non-combatant victims, frolicked in front of onlookers in the anticipation of generating a disposition of fear or for governmental purposes. Terrorism incorporates an act of violence, watchers in which a mood of distress is made, beleaguered civilians non-fighter victims, and political intentions or aims. According to the Independence Educational Publisher it defines counter terrorism as the devices and techniques used by governments and other groups to avoid or minimise a terrorist. U.S. Department of Defence defines terrorism as the† illegitimate use or helpless use of energy or forcefulness against personalities or possessions to torment and threaten governments’ societies, frequently to accomplish governmental, spiritual or philosophical intentions†. U.S. FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION (F.B.I.) describes terrorism as the unauthorised use of strength or fierceness against people or belongings to frighten or to intimidate a regime, the citizen populace, or a little division thereof, in continuance of radical or public purposes. Violence is not a firmly modern distinctiveness dedicated by limited individuals or assemblies, terror forcefulness and in numerous admirations develops an objective of combat on the detail of the intercontinental community, certainly multiplying the height of violenceShow MoreRelatedHow Effective Is Terrorism Is For Achieving Its Political Objectives3701 Words   |  15 Pages Topic: How effective has terrorism being in achieving its political objectives. This essay will discuss how effective the terrorism has been in achieving its political objectives and will base its arguments on Political Terrorism by Schmid AP and Alberts J 1988 case study and supported by the 9/11 attack by Webster 2011 and the Siege operation by Cathy 2013. In unpacking the topic, key areas such as history and defining terrorist, the effectiveness of terrorism, its political objectives andRead MoreWalt Disney Media Conglomerate Analysis2632 Words   |  11 PagesInc, Comcast Corp., and Canal. The presence of powerful competitors with established brands create a threat of intense price wars and poses strong requirements for product differentiation. The other important feature of the media industry is a continuous shift of competitors’ market power. This notion takes place as the result of various alliances and industry consolidation. For instance, the merge of Time Warner with America Online Inc. created powerful internal capabilities. If they were met w ithRead MoreCultural Anthropology6441 Words   |  26 Pages(teaches you things you should value as a child, relationships, communication of personal and group identity. Legitimize political leaders, political resistance and social change (such as graffiti) and art done during times of war. Performance Arts: music, dance, theatre, rhetoric, narration, etc. Ethnomusicology: cross-cultural study of music links cultural anthropology and musicology. - Studies music both from technical aspects (sound) and cultural context (meaning). Trinidad CarnivalRead MorePest Analysis of an Educational Institution19905 Words   |  80 Pagestrade, and helps countries to fully exploit the advantages of integrated capital markets. * Sound public finances. A number of countries achieved an impressive consolidation of public finances prior to the launch of the euro. On average, deficit-to-GDP ratios fell by more than 5 percentage points during the 1993-1998 period. Consolidation was fostered, in particular, by lower interest rates and by the stability-oriented EMU fiscal framework. * Low interest rates. A number of EMU-related factorsRead MoreFasting Feasting18686 Words   |  75 Pagesneeds and expectations external factors: o o o o o legislation such as the EU Directive on Package Travel the role of local authorities and government in travel and tourism fluctuations in currency climatic change and natural disasters war, civil unrest, terrorism and crime. Cambridge A AS Level Travel and Tourism 9395. Examination in June and November 2013. 11 4. Curriculum content Candidates should be able to: †¢ †¢ give relevant examples and explanations for the rapid developmentRead MoreSecurity Forces51988 Words   |  208 Pagesforce, which is responsible, what is required to know, and what our role in the joint effort will be. JOINT OPERATIONS (Figure 1-2) Joint operations (Figure 1-2) doctrine is built on a sound base of war fighting theory and practical experience. Its foundation includes the bedrock principles of war and the associated fundamentals of joint warfare. It seeks to provide JFCs with basic guidance to defeat an adversary. Joint doctrine recognizes the fundamental and beneficial effects of unified actionRead MoreCase Study148348 Words   |  594 Pagescuts in capacity investments by, for example, the Chinese and strong barriers to new entry. With regard to the third question, success in raising barriers to entry (e.g. through technological change) and in reducing rivalry (through continued consolidation) would make the industry more attractive. Vertical integration strategies into sources of supply (e.g. iron ore) would help too. A potential negative is significant progress with substitute materials. This depends on technological progress, henceRead MoreContemporary Issues in Management Accounting211377 Word s   |  846 PagesPh.D. in Business from Stanford University. Her primary research and teaching focuses on international accounting and financial reporting issues. Within these, she is especially interested in joint ventures and associates, group accounts and consolidations, and mergers and acquisitions. Her research also examines the standard-setting process and the political and economic influences on it. This research has led her to consider corporate social responsibility and sustainable business practices andRead MoreExploring Corporate Strategy - Case164366 Words   |  658 PagesCASE Airlines post-9/11 – reshaping strategies and planning for the future in the wake of a global shock. Amazon (A) – long term planning of a successful dot.com. Jordan – the challenge of building capabilities for success in Formula 1. Shefï ¬ eld Theatres – strategy formulation for a wide audience of public and commercial stakeholders. Fisons – disastrous consequences of stakeholder management. Iona – Mission-driven strategy and stakehol der management. HomeCo – wrestling with governance and strategyRead MoreMark and Spencer Essay17749 Words   |  71 Pageschanges to our Food Halls, reinforcing our status as a specialist food retailer and clearly differentiating our already strong proposition. We re-launched new in-store bakeries and introduced deli counters to some of our stores, bringing elements of theatre to our food service. The improved Food Halls deliver an exciting visual experience for customers that showcase the outstanding quality and freshness of our products. From our commitment to sustainable fishing to our Fairtrade partnerships, our close

Monday, May 11, 2020

A case study on somebody looking at creating a startup - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 11 Words: 3379 Downloads: 2 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Business Essay Type Narrative essay Did you like this example? Finance is essential for a businesss operation, development and expansion. Finance is the core limiting factor for most businesses and therefore it is crucial for businesses to manage their financial resources properly. Finance is available to a business from a variety of sources both internal and external. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "A case study on somebody looking at creating a startup" essay for you Create order It is also crucial for businesses to choose the most appropriate source of finance for its several needs as different sources have its own benefits and costs. Sources of financed can be classified based on a number of factors. They can be classified as Internal and External, Short-term and Long-term or Equity and Debt. It would be uncomplicated to classify the sources as internal and external Acknowledgement: First of all, I would like to say Alhamdulillah, for giving me the strength and health to do this project work until it done not forget to my family for providing everything, which is the most needed for this project .Internet, books, computers and all that as my source to complete this project. They also supported me and encouraged me to complete this task so that I will not procrastinate in doing it. Then I would like to thank my teacher, for guiding me and my friends throughout this project. We had some difficulties in doing this task, but she taught us patiently until we knew what to do. She tried and tried to teach us until we understand what we supposed to do with the project work. Last but not least, They were helpful that when we combined and discussed together, we had this task done. Introduction: A essential introduction to sources of finance for different businesses. Used as a group work out where each group is given a business scenario and are given a set of cards. Each card has a piece of in order which is identified as a source of finance e.g. a loan, grant etc. The group would then sinuses. Used as a group exercise where each group is given a business scenario and are given a set of cards. Each card has a piece of information which is identified as a source of finance e.g. a loan, grant etc. The group would then sort through the cards and decide which sources of finance would then suit the scenario .A good starting point to understanding the different sources of finance. Chapter1. Sources and finance Task A 1.1 Downloads and web linksTask A 1.1 Q. Suggest john caird what are the different possible options available for him. What initiatives and legal steps he would need to take to start any of forms of business? The different possible options available for john there are: 1. Sole proprietorship 2. General partnership 3. Corporation Sole proprietorship Being a sole trader is the simplest way to run a business it does not involve paying any registration fees, keeping records and accounts is straightforward, and you get to keep all the profits. However, you are personally liable for any debts that your business runs up, which make this a risky option for businesses that need a lot of investment. General partnership A partnership is a business where two or more people own a company, work together and share the profits or losses on an agreed basis (mostly in equal portions). Corporation In a general sense, a corporation is a business entity that is given many of the same legal rights as an actual person. Corporations may be made up of a single person or a group of people, known as sole corporations or aggregate corporations, respectively. Corporations exist as virtual or fictitious persons, granting a limited protection to the actual people involved in the business of the corporation. This limitation of  liability  is one of the many advantages to incorporation, and is a major draw for smaller businesses to incorporate; particularly those involved in highly litigated trade. Initiatives and legal steps he would need to take to start any of forms of business are: There are certain legal steps that you need to take when starting any small business including one that provides general repairs. First, you should contact your local, county or state government to find out if any licenses or special certifications are required to operate a general re pair business in your area. If so, ask them to send you the necessary paperwork. From there, you will need to determine the basic legal structure of your business and appropriately record the business name. If you intend to operate the business as a sole proprietorship or a partnership using a name other than your personal name, you will need to register your fictitious name with your city, county or state. Basically, you are going on record stating that you are the owner of the business. You should only have to pay a small fee for registering the name. If you decide to establish the business as a corporation, you will need to file articles of incorporation with your Secretary of State. It is appropriate to hire an attorney to complete this process for you. You will also need to determine what local, state or federal tax obligations you are required to pay. Your tax advisor or accountant should be able to help you out with this step. Finally, make sure you thoroughly research your f ederal and state employer requirements. As an employer, you will have certain labor, safety and tax obligations. Again, it is strongly recommended that you consult a professional tax advisor, accountant or attorney before starting any business. Do all of the above, before you repair anything consult an attorney, that initial fee to an attorney may seem like allot, but down the road may save you thousands of dollars, if you are going into business with someone dont think for one minute you dont need an attorney, protect yourself at all costs, you do not want to lose money if your partner or family member screws up no matter what they do. Task B1.2 Q. Classify the financing needs in short, mid and long term? Classify the financing needs in short, mid and long-term sources. Building and Fixtures Long-term sources Office Vehicle Long-term sources Security System Long-term sources Payroll expense Short term sources Office Stationary Mid-term sources Marketing Expenses Short term sources Printing and Publication Mid-term sources Task C1.3 Classifies these sources of finance under equity and debt category . Classify these sources of finance under equity and debt category: Personal Savings Equity Bank loan Debt Trade Credit Debt Invoice Factoring Equity Hire-purchase Debt Mortgage Loan Debt Share Capital Equity Bond Debenture Debt Invoice Discounting None Cash Management None Leasing Debt Retail Earning Equity Chapter2. Implications of different sources Task D 2.1 Q. Explain the leasing contract to john. Show him the way he will get engaged in leasing for $200,000 building and fixture. Also discuss the risk and other implications of leasing. Leasing is a process by which a firm can obtain the use of a certain fixed assets for which it must pay a series of contractual, periodic, tax deductible payments. The lessee is the receiver of the services or the assets under the lease contract and the lesser is the owner of the assets. The relationship between the tenant and the landlord its called a tenancy, and can be for a fixed or an indefinite period of time. The consideration for the lease is called rent. Under normal circumstances, an owner of property is at liberty to do what they want with their property, including destroys it or hand over possession of the property to a tenant. However, if the owner has surrendered possession to another then any interference with the quiet enjoyment of the property by the tenant in lawful possession is unlawful. Similar principles apply to real property as well as to personal property, though the terminology would be different. Similar principles apply to sub-leasing, that is the leasing by a tenant in possession to a sub-tenant. The right to sub-lease can be expressly prohibited by the main lease. Risk management has become an integral part of international business strategy, and accountants use quantitative tools to measure and analyze risk. The job of the Chief Financial Officer is to identify and address all types of risk, establish support and control mechanisms for dealing with it, and set the course for the risk management team in terms of its policies and objectives. Task E 2.2 Q.Explain invoice factoring and discounting to john. Inform him when he will be able to use these Sources of finance. Suggest him the either factoring or discounting based on cost. Take note that john prefers safety and quality rather than cheaper techniques. Invoice discounting   Ãƒâ€š A method to draw loans from a companys outstanding invoices that does not require the company to relinquish administrative control of the invoices. An invoice discounting company will review the outstanding invoices on the companys ledger, and will determine the amount of loans that it will extend. Because the money is loaned, the company will be responsible for interest payments, as well as a fee to the invoice discounting company. Factoring invoice  allows you to  bring tomorrows money in today Invoice factoring or the selling of an accounts receivable invoice to a factor benefits your business with the cash flow it needs. Here are some of its key points: Elimination of bad debt. A non-recourse factor will assume the risk of bad debt, thus eliminating this expense from the business income statement. Invoice processing. Factors handle much of the work associated with processing invoices, including posting invoices, depositing checks, entering payments an d producing regular computer reports. Unlimited capital. Factoring is the only source of financing that grows with your sales. As sales increase, more money becomes immediately available. This allows your business to constantly be able to meet increasing demand. Take advantage of early payment discounts and volume discounts. If you can save 2 5% of your raw materials cost because you have the cash to pay within ten days, in addition to volume purchasing, you significantly reduce the true cost of factoring. Stop offering early payment discounts to your clients. Since you receive your money immediately, you dont need to offer early payment discounts. Factoring will save every dollar in discounts that your clients were taking. Dont give up equity. You do not have to give up any equity in the company (as is usually required with venture capital) or take on any partners with factoring. Dont incur any additional debt. Factoring is not a loan and therefore your business is not incurring any additional debt Invoice discounting is a form of short-term borrowing often used to improve a companys working capital and cash flow position. Invoice discounting allows a business to draw money against its sales invoices before the customer has actually paid. To do this, the business borrows a percentage of the value of its sales ledger from a finance company, effectively using the unpaid sales invoices as collateral for the borrowing. Although the end result is the same as for debt factoring (the business gets cash from its sales invoices earlier than it otherwise would) the financial arrangement is somewhat different. Features of Invoice Discounting When a business enters into an invoice discounting arrangement, the finance company will allow the business to draw down a percentage of the outstanding sales invoices usually in the region of 80%. As customers pay their invoices, and new sales invoices are raised, the amount available to be advanced will change so that the maximum drawdown remains at 80% of the sales ledger. The finance company will charge a monthly fee for the service, and interest on the amount borrowed against sales invoices. In addition, the finance company may refuse to lend against some invoices, for example if it believes the customer is a credit risk, sales to overseas companies, sales with very long credit terms, or very small value invoices. The lender will require a floating charge over the book debts (trade debtors) of the business as security for the funds it lends to the business under the invoice discounting arrangement. Responsibility for raising sales invoices and for credit control stays w ith the business, and the finance company will often require regular reports on the sales ledger and the credit control process. Benefits By receiving cash as soon as a sales invoice is raised, the business will find that its cash flow and working capital position is improved. The business will only pay interest on the funds that it borrows, in a similar way to an overdraft, which makes it more flexible than debt factoring. Invoice financing can be arranged confidentially, so that customers and suppliers are unaware that the business is borrowing against sales invoices before payment is received. Task F 2.3 Q.Explain trade credit to john and identify the costs that can be financed through trade credit. Trade credit is the course of buying equipment and supplies for your business start-up from suppliers or vendors, letting them finance your purchases. In other words, trade credit is buying now, pay later. Some suppliers call this an open account, because they keep your account open and you can buy from them on credit as long as you continue to pay regularly. Identify the cost Printing and Publication Trade Credit Marketing Expenses Trade Credit Task G 2.4 Q. Briefly discuss when john will be able to raise fund by issuing share capital or bond/debenture. Explain the differences between share capital and bond/ debenture. In terms of cost and risk, make a rank of share capital and bond. New shares issues A company seeking to obtain additional equity funds may be: a) An unquoted company wishing to obtain a Stock Exchange quotation b) An unquoted company wishing to issue new shares, but without obtaining a Stock Exchange quotation c) a company which is already listed on the Stock Exchange wishing to issue additional new shares. The methods by which an unquoted company can obtain a quotation on the stock market are: a) An offer for sale b) a prospectus issue c) a placing d) an introduction. Offers for sale: An offer for sale is a means of selling the shares of a company to the public. a) An unquoted company may issue shares, and then sell them on the Stock Exchange, to raise cash for the company. All the shares in the company, not just the new ones, would then become marketable. b) Shareholders in an unquoted company may sell some of their existing shares to the general public. When this occurs, the company is not raising any new funds, but just providing a wider market for its existing shares (all of which would become marketable), and giving existing shareholders the chance to cash in some or all of their investment in their company. When companies go public for the first time, a large issue will probably take the form of an offer for sale .A smaller issue is more likely to be a placing, since the amount to be raised can be obtained more cheaply if the issuing house or other sponsoring firm approaches selected institutional investors privately. Issuing Bond. A bond is a written promise to pay back a specific amount of money at a certain date or dates in the future. In the interim, bondholders receive interest payments at fixed rates on specified dates. Holders can sell bonds to someone else before they are due. Corporations benefit by issuing bonds because the interest rates they must pay investors are generally lower than rates for most other types of borrowing and because interest paid on bonds is considered to be a tax-deductible business expense. However, corporations must make interest payments even when they are not showing profits. If investors doubt a companys ability to meet its interest obligations, they either will refuse to buy its bonds or will demand a higher rate of interest to compensate them for their increased risk. For this reason, smaller corporations can seldom raise much capital by issuing bonds. Stocks (aka Equities): Stocks represent partial ownership of a corporation. If the corporation does well, its val ue increases, and you share in the appreciation. However, if the corporation goes bankrupt, you can lose your entire initial investment. Bonds (aka Notes): Bonds represent a loan you make to a corporation or government. For example, you can buy a US Treasury bond for $100, and get a guaranteed 4.75% interest rate for 5-years, and can expect to get your $100 back at the end of those 5-years. Your risk is repayment of the principal (amount invested). Because loaning $100 to the U.S. government is much less risky than loaning $100 to the Brazilian government, U.S. government bonds pay a much lower rate of interest (coupon) for borrowing your money. Stocks and Bonds. How do they differ Stocks are EQUITY. They represent shares of ownership in a Corporation. A Stockholder is actually one of many owners of a Publicly Owned Corporation. If a Corporation dissolves for any reason owners of Common Stock (the main type of stock issued) receive the value of the sold assets of the Corporation AFTER everyone else is paid, including the IRS, Employees, Bonds, Accounts Payable, etc. Bonds are DEBT. They are sold by the Corporation in order to raise money for various purposes for use by the company. Bonds offer an interest rate to the Bondholder for the period of time that the Bondholder owns the bonds. Since bonds do not represent ownership, the bondholder could lose their investment if the Corporation dissolves, but are paid BEFORE owners of stock. Name Cost Rank Ratio Share capital High High 55% Bond Low Low 45% Chapter3.choosing the appropriate sources of finance Task H 3.1 Q. Suggest him the best sources of finance for each of the requirement listed in previous page. Also explain why you think those sources as best for john. Best sources of finance: Requirement Best sources Building and Fixtures Leasing, Bank loan, Share Capital Mortgage Loan Office Vehicle Leasing, Bank loan, Share Capital Mortgage Loan Security System Leasing, Bank loan, Share Capital Mortgage Loan Payroll expense Retail Earning, Personal Savings Office Stationary Retail Earning, Personal Savings Marketing Expenses Invoice Factoring, Hire-purchase Printing and Publication Invoice Factoring, Hire-purchase Task I 3.2 Q. Identify the probable sources of finance for cairns new investments in property, plant equipment. Explain deferred tax liability. Explain called up share capital and share premium to john. An account on  a companys balance sheet that is a result of temporary differences between the companys accounting and tax carrying values, the  anticipated and enacted  income tax rate, and estimated taxes payable for the current year. This liability may or may  not be  realized during any given year, which makes  the deferred status appropriate. Because  there are differences between what a company can deduct for tax and accounting purposes, there will be a difference between a companys taxable income and income before tax.  A deferred tax liability records the fact that the company will, in the future, pay more income tax because  of a transaction that took place during the current period, such as an installment sale receivable. Value of the issued shares which have remained fully or partially unpaid,and whose holders have now been called upon to pay the balance . Share premium Excess amount received by a firm over the par value of its shares. This amount forms a part of the non-distributable reserves of the firm which usually can be used only for purposes specified under corporate legislation. Task J 3.3 Q.Explain EPS, explain dilution and diluted EPS. What is the approximate cost of cairn is long debt finance. Calculate the percentage of finance cost to operating profit of business. What does the percentage indicate? Earnings per Share EPS The portion of a companys profit allocated to each outstanding share of common stock.  Earnings per share  serve as an indicator of  a companys profitability. Calculated as: When calculating, it is more accurate to use a  weighted average number of shares outstanding over the reporting term, because the  number of shares outstanding can change over time. However, data sources  sometimes simplify the calculation  by using the number of shares outstanding at the end of the period. Approximate cost=63.3 Percentage of financial cost to Operating profit =63.3/62.6 The percentage=101.1%it is very bad any kind of business. Wards: 3,580

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Summary and Analysis of The Parsons Tale Essay - 724 Words

Summary and Analysis of The Parsons Tale (The Canterbury Tales) Prologue to the Parsons Tale: When the Manciples Tale was done, it was then four oclock. The Host claimed that only one tale remained. The Parson, however, refused to tell a foolish story, for Paul advised against telling false stories. He says that he will tell a virtuous tale in prose. The Parsons Tale: There have been many spiritual ways that have led people to Jesus Christ and to the reign of glory. The most prominent of these ways is Penitence. St. Ambrose claims that Penitence is the acceptance of guilt for what a man has done and a pledge to do no more. Perfect Penitence requires contrition of heart, confession of mouth and satisfaction. The root of†¦show more content†¦Sixth, a man should hope to forfeit sin and receive the gift of grace and the glory of heaven. This contrition should be universal. The second part of Penitence is confession, the sign of contrition. Confession is the showing of all sins to a priest. All sins stem from the original sin of Adam, and there are two types, venial sins and sins of deed. The latter occur when a man loves any creature more than Jesus. Venial sins occur when a man loves Jesus Christ less than he ought. There are seven deadly sins. Pride is the worst of them, for the other sins, Ire, Envy, Sloth, Avarice, Gluttony and Lechery, stem from Pride. Pride can be manifest in many forms, including the wearing of ostentatious clothing. The remedy for Pride is humility, when a man holds himself as not worthy of heaven, despises no other man and cares not what men think of him. Envy is the sorrow in others fortune and delight in others pain. The remedy for Envy is love of God first and trust in ones fellow man. After Envy there is Ire, which manifests itself in hate. The remedy against Ire is patience and the acceptance of suffering. Sloth is the anguish of a troubled heart. The remedy for this is fortitude. Avarice is the desire to have earthly things. Avarice can be distinguished from Envy, for Envy is to covet things that one does not have, while Avarice is to keep things that one has without rightful need. The remedy for Avarice is pity. Gluttony is the immeasurable appetite to eat or drin k.Show MoreRelatedFigurative Language and the Canterbury Tales13472 Words   |  54 Pagesones. Often this term is used interchangeably with both the literary technique and the larger story itself that contains the smaller ones, which are called framed narratives or embedded narratives. The most famous example is Chaucers Canterbury Tales, in which the overarching frame narrative is the story of a band of pilgrims traveling to the shrine of Thomas a Becket in Canterbury. The band passes the time in a storytelling contest. The framed narratives are the individual stories told by the

Sexual abuse Free Essays

Sexual abuse is a term used to describe one individual forcing another to commit a sexual act. Around the globe sexual abuse is much more common than people would like to think. In most cases, when we hear of sexual abuse we think about women or children. We will write a custom essay sample on Sexual abuse or any similar topic only for you Order Now However, there are some instances where men are also sexual abused. For instance, there is a significant percentage of men incarcerated that experience sexual abuse at one point or another in their adult lives. Many factors play into these abuse cases such as; gang relations, sexual desires and/or the desire to control and take away the manhood of another. Women on the other hand, experience rape, in most cases, by someone they know; someone whom they would call a friend or maybe even a family member. Women by nature are physically weaker than men and some men take full advantage of this fact. Some men feel hatred toward women which fuels their desire to cause them pain. Others feel that women want to be rape. A simple gesture of inviting them in for a drink can be misconstrued as an invitation for a sexual assault. On the contrary, children, in my opinion, are the most vulnerable. They can be misled by their parents, parents of friends, and/or relatives. They are the most vulnerable due to their age and lack of experience. Most children after experiencing sexual abuse find it hard to cope with their abuse and commit suicide. Others tend to have an extremely hard time trusting others, and use sex as a way to deal with their pain. In addition, when they have children of their own they tend to be over protective. The mental abuser is someone that beats another’s conscious mind into submission in order to control their situation. The controller is trying to discourage the other from saying what they think by giving them all kind of negativity. The abuser is making the controlled person low-self esteemed. People like to get certain things into people’s heads by either making them believe whatever it is that they want the other person to believe. The mental abuser will brainwash whomever they feel can trust them the most and will not give them any doubt. Mental abuse can cause progressive, long-term harm. All the person has to be told is that they are stupid, ugly, fat or worthless and it will go further than what it is supposed to. Physical abuse is act of another person intending to cause physical harm on another person. Physical abuse is common in relationships and child abuse. Abuse in a relationship an be he or she hitting, slapping, throwing, punching, and kicking. Any of those can be consider physical abuse. Physical abuse is very dangerous in relationships because it could lead to having someone in the hospital or worst death. Physical abuse with a child is when a parent or role model is physical hurting a little girl or boy. There is some case where parents have burn the child with an iron or a cigarette. In either situation physical abuse can cause symptom such as depression, emotional problems, and suicide. How to cite Sexual abuse, Papers

Group Work Performance

Question: How to improve group work performance in the organization? Answer: Introduction: Working in a group is good for an organization as well as members. Through working in a group, we can learn many things like, how to work in a group and also sharing ideas and opinion with the other group members. Working in a group help us to share informations and idea with the other team members and help the member to perform his or her role of responsibility. There is a little difference between group and the team members: Group is mainly to share information and help the members to work well in his or her area of responsibility. On the other hand, team means to collect the individual information and take them on the higher level of performance so that they can perform well as a team, team carry each individual work. Working in a group and team there should be a leadership quality (Naumann and Bennett, 2002). Groups can orient a task, they can form a formal structure, the members are familiar to each others, while team involves activity like sports etc. At the same time, a leader in the organization not only guides the people but also motivate them to perform the task in most productive manner. A leader mean taking action and direction of the team, guide the team members, motivate and direct others, setting an objectives etc. A leader in a very simple words the person who guide and direct the group. As a leader, one needs to learn new skills that will enhance capabilities, to enhance capabilities try to learn new skills ,try to update yourself so it will help you to build the organization well, take more and more responsibility, show your enthusiasm level, develop innovative practices. The current assignment will focus on how to improve group work performance in the organization: Individual team members must work well together: In this the each individual team members must work well together no matter how much smart they are they have to coordinate with each other to build a good team. A famous writer said that its good to be great; if the team members are not a good team player then it is not good for the organization (Keyton, 2006). People need to make mistake in fronts of others instead of failing: as much mistake the will do they had a chance to learn more about the work, take risk, fall down, and they can check what is going wrong and try to learn other options until you get it right. Stages of group development (Woodger, 2015) In the 1960s, group development was categorized into 5 stages. This is 5 stages of group development which will help the individual team members to work well in the organization. It ensures that every members of the group has the right tools to work effectively. It also creates an open door policy for every group members to come to you with any problem. Its good if we can motivate our group member regularly by saying that they are doing a good job. Monitors performance has great impact on both group and individuals during a work. 2. Clear established goal: We should establish clear enough goal for the member present in the groups, because without clarity of goal it is difficult to gripe the attention and direct the energy for the team members. We should come up with a good idea and must come up with the goal for the team. In fronts of other people should not make the mistakes and fail to do the tasks, as much mistake the will do they had a chance to learn more about the work, take risk, fall down, figure out what is going wrong and try to learn how to correct it. Instead of other tasks there are a few more new intrusting tasks to do and perform well. One of the famous psychology outlined the following conditions under which groups or a team would expected to work extra hard and prove themselves, like to perform a particular tasks there has a visible outcomes. Human also join group for different reasons like they can increase their security into the number of strength, self esteem besides conveying status to those outsides groups, power and group achievement. People also perform better when they know someones watching (Keyton, 2006). 3. Establish a code of conduct and group norms of the group: Organization can supporting the group by providing the necessary group training, rewards for high performance, instead of doing the task individually we can create it into a direct reward for the group members. People also try to live up to expectations because it is another way to get their best performance is to except it, we can expect a good performance because we have been getting it in the first place. People also tend to slack off in group so they can make everyone accountable because when tackling a creative projects its often easier to give a small group of people .If the team is decide to perform a task every individual should support it. For a good group work performance the most important part is how well we can guide and monitored our group members and the employees present in the organization. Members Presents in the group should maintain their decency level and also maintain the basic requirements what makes the group work performance well in the organization. Conclusion: There are different types of leadership styles which are followed by the leaders in different organization to extract the best performance from the employees. It helps us how to improve a group performance in the organizations as an individuals, groups or in a team. Proper training will helps workers more efficiently and keeps teams running smoothly. It showed the relations how supervisor develop the work with the workers and workers try to tend to influence them in which they carry out their directives. For better group work performance members should trust each other so they can work and co ordinate well. References Keyton, J. (2006).Communicating in groups. New York: Oxford University Press. Naumann, S. and Bennett, N. (2002). The Effects of Procedural Justice Climate on Work Group Performance.Small Group Research, 33(3), pp.361-377. Woodger, D. (2015). Large Group Work: Identity Development and Its Significance for Achieving Race Equality.Group Analysis.